Pink Lake or Lake Hillier
Pink Lake or Lake Hillier is a phenomenal pink lake located on the
middle island in the Archipelago off the coast of the Western Australia. It is
a 600 meters pink color saline lake, with a natural presence of salt loving
microorganisms such as Dunaliella Salina and other salt contents in its water.
Since it is located immediately next to the Pacific Ocean, Pink Lake offers the most impressive views and natural beauty to backpackers. Moreover, Lake surrounded by dense forest of eucalyptus trees and vibrant sandy beaches makes us spend more time in Lake Surroundings. If visitors observe Pink Lake clearly they will get to know it is a combination of Mellow Pink of the lake and blue color of the ocean waves.
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There are Some Facts Visitors Get to Know before Visit
1. How is it formed?
Formation of Pink Lake is still a topic which is not fully understood
and a matter of discussion. Pink color is the prime attraction which usually
appeared due to the Dunaliella Salina Microalgae element. It includes more salt
content in water and produces carotenoid pigments in Lake’s water. Presence of
Halophilic bacteria in the salt crusts is another minor reason which can also
explain the lake's unique color. Interesting thing is lake remain pink even
during the summer time or even when lakes get dry out, which indicates that
color occurs basically due to the microorganism rather than water content.
There is a lot of salt and sodium bicarbonate also found in the water of the
lake.
2. Aquatic Life
Since Pink Lake’s contain unique color and salt content, which makes it
difficult for other aquatic life to survive, hardy microorganisms can exist in
such extreme conditions. No fish, marine life’s and turtles are available to
see beneath the lake. Its water is similar to the Dead Sea of Jordan.
3. Beautiful Surroundings
Despite its pink color and salt content, Lake is also impressive by its
beautiful surroundings filled with lush green forests of eucalyptus and
paperback trees along the blue hues of the ocean. Its pink color is less
visible when viewed from the surface but more clear and breathtaking if seen
from above. Despite other Pink Lakes in Australia, Lake Hillier is still more
distinctive in nature even when it is in a glass. As a nature lover it is very
important to visit lake when it is boarded by a thin rim of white salt.
4. Scientific Evidences
Lake Hillier was first discovered by Matthew Flinder, a Navigator and
Cartographer in 1802. He took some samples from the lake and mentioned that
lake contains more salt content and not great place for aquatic life’s in his
journal. After that many research and scientific evidence shows us Lake Hillier
includes a hypersaline environment and extremophiles.
5. Popular Among other Australian Pink Lakes
Visitors may see or search many Pink Lakes in Australia, but Lake
Hillier is famous among them, not just that it is the most visited pink lake in
the World, even in the other pink lakes in Australia. Alongside, there are
other pink lakes also exist worldwide such as Lake Retba Senegal and Salinas de Torrevieja in Spain, but not as popular much as Lake Hillier.
6. Swimming is Completely Prohibited
Today Lake Hillier is used only for tourism purposes since its beautiful surroundings and unique color of water. Water is clear and it causes no such harm to the human skin and Dunaliella salina alga which is completely harmless. But due to visitor traffic and global tourism recognition, swimming was completely prohibited. Swimming in the lake's water is safe and fun but not for normal tourists.
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